Icyumba gikonje ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya firigo.Icyumba gikonje bivuga gukoresha uburyo bwubukorikori kugirango habeho ibidukikije bitandukanye nubushyuhe bwo hanze cyangwa ubuhehere, kandi nubundi buryo bwo guhorana ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwo kubika ibiryo, amazi, imiti, imiti, urukingo, ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi nibindi bintu.Icyumba gikonje gikunze kuba hafi yicyambu cyangwa inkomoko.Ugereranije na firigo, icyumba gikonje gifite ahantu hanini ho gukonja kandi gifite ihame rusange ryo gukonjesha.Icyumba gikonje cyagize uruhare runini mu nganda z’ibikoresho kuva mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19.Icyumba gikonje gikoreshwa cyane cyane mubushyuhe burigihe nubushuhe bwububiko bwibicuruzwa byarangiye hamwe nibicuruzwa byarangiye nkibiryo, ibikomoka ku mata, inyama, ibikomoka mu mazi, inkoko, imbuto n'imboga, ibinyobwa, indabyo, ibimera bibisi, icyayi, imiti, imiti ibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, itabi, ibinyobwa bisindisha, nibindi. Icyumba gikonje ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya firigo.Ugereranije na firigo, agace ka firigo nini cyane, ariko bafite ihame rimwe ryo gukonjesha.
Mubisanzwe, ibyumba bikonje bikonjeshwa na firigo, kandi amazi afite ubushyuhe buke cyane (ammonia cyangwa freon) bikoreshwa nkibikonjesha kugirango bigende munsi yumuvuduko muke no kugenzura imashini, kandi bikurura ubushyuhe mububiko, kugirango bigere ku gukonja no gukonja. .Intego.
Ikoreshwa cyane ni firigo ya compression, igizwe ahanini na compressor, kondenseri, valve ya trottle hamwe numuyoboro uhumeka.Ukurikije uburyo bwo guhumeka ibyuma, birashobora kugabanywa gukonjesha no gukonjesha mu buryo butaziguye.Gukonjesha mu buryo butaziguye bishyiramo umuyoboro uhumeka mu bubiko bwa firigo.Iyo ibicurane byamazi byanyuze mumyuka ihumeka, ihita ikurura ubushyuhe mububiko kugirango ikonje.
Mu gukonjesha mu buryo butaziguye, umwuka uri mu bubiko winjizwa mu gikoresho gikonjesha ikirere na blower, hanyuma umwuka umaze kwinjizwa n'umuyoboro uhumeka ushizwe mu gikoresho gikonjesha, woherezwa mu bubiko kugira ngo ukonje.Ibyiza byuburyo bwo gukonjesha ikirere nuko ubukonje bwihuta, ubushyuhe mububiko buringaniye, kandi imyuka yangiza nka dioxyde de carbone ikorwa mugihe cyo kubika irashobora gukurwa mububiko.
Hitamo icyumba gikonje cya Creiin, Guhitamo kwawe kwizewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2019